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History of the creation of school uniforms
School uniforms. How many disputes and different opinions There is about her. Some argue that school uniform is required. Others hold the view that it harms the harmonious development of personality. There are people who believe that school uniforms - the invention of the Soviet leadership. But it is not. History of the creation of uniforms goes to a much earlier time period.
You can even name the exact date of the introduction of school uniforms in Russia. This happened in 1834. That year there was the adoption of the law, which established a separate type of civilian uniforms. These included a gymnasium, and student uniforms. The costumes, which were intended for boys of that time were kind of a combination of military and civilian male dress. These boys wore suits, not only during school hours but also after them. Throughout time style gymnasium and a student uniform has changed only slightly.
At the same time began the development and female education. Therefore, the required student's form and for girls. In 1986, there was a first outfit for girls. It was a very strict and modest attire. It looked something like this: brown wool dress length below the knee. This modest dress was adorned with white collars and cuffs. Of the accessories - the black apron. Almost exact copy of the school dress FLANMARK.COM Soviet times.
Before the revolution of education could receive only children from wealthy http://www.flanmark.com/Women families. And school uniforms was a sort of index of affluence and membership in the distinguished class.
Since coming to power in 1918 the Communists, school uniforms were abolished. She was considered a bourgeois overkill. However in 1949 uniforms were returned. The truth now she does not symbolize a higher social status, and vice versa FLANMARK.COM - the equality of all classes. Dress for girls has not suffered any changes, it was an exact replica dress schoolgirls. Costumes for boys, was executed in the same militaristic tradition. Boys at school were preparing for the role of defenders of the fatherland. School costumes, as well as military costumes consisted of trousers and tunics with stand-up collar.
Only in 1962 there was a change of uniforms, but only boys' version. Tunic was replaced by a gray wool suit, which had a paramilitary look. For more similarity with the military boys wore belts with buckle, cap with a cockade, in addition sheared by machine. For girls was introduced dress uniform, which consisted of a white apron and white socks or tights. In her hair were intertwined white bows. On week days the girls were allowed to plait brown or black belt.
In the seventies the wave of universal change, and changes were made in a school uniform. The boys are now wearing the dark blue wool blend suits. Denim jacket was cut. Girls also offers a three-piece suit from the same cloth. But brown dresses should not fail.
After the collapse of the Soviet Union in the schools refused to wear the mandatory school uniforms. Now, every educational institution of Russia itself decides to introduce a form. Many of the elite high school and the school bought the design and sewing of school uniforms famous fashion houses. Today this form of re-emerging indicator of prestige and the election.
And as is the case with school uniforms overseas?
The most widespread is school uniforms in Britain and its former colonies. This form is a reflection of the classic business style. Every respectable school in England has its own logo. And the logo is put on uniforms. In its form of doing badges and emblems. It is applied to ties and hats.
In France, school uniform was run from 1927 to 1968. In Poland, abolished it in 1988. But in Germany, school uniforms has never been. Even during the reign of the Third Reich. Only members of the Hitler Youth wore special uniforms. In some German schools have introduced elements of school uniforms, but that it was shaped by the children themselves choose to wear.
There is no consensus on the benefits or harm of a mandatory uniform school clothes. History of the creation of uniforms and its development is controversial, and does not answer the question: whether it is necessary. But one thing is certain school clothes should be just school clothes.
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